Sullivan Gateway

Year listed

2012

County

Denver County

Status

ALERT

Located on the north side of Colfax Avenue near East High School, the Sullivan Gateway is an impressive and grand entry to the City Park Esplanade. Built in 1917, Sullivan Gateway was originally conceived by George Kessler in his 1906 plan for Denver city Parks. Strongly influenced by the City Beautiful Movement, Kessler was one the leading national figures in City Beautiful park design. Edward Bennett, a protégé of Daniel Burnham was the architect for the City Park Esplanade structures and his design is true to the classical themes and elements of the era.  The Gateway includes two 300 sweeping terra cotta walls punctuated by two, 40 foot tall freestanding sculptures atop Doric columns that represent early Colorado agricultural and mining endeavors. The sculptures were completed by noted New York artist, Leo Lintelli. A large central fountain is located in a semi-circular plaza and is accompanied by two smaller lion head fountains that are installed into each curved wall of the gateway. Sullivan Gateway was erected with funds donated by John Clarke Mitchell in honor of his friend and colleague Dennis Sullivan.

While grand in style, Sullivan Gateway is in seriously deteriorated condition. The terra cotta walls are broken (including the top cap) in multiple locations and will continue to deteriorate at an increasing rate due to the freeze thaw cycle. Plants are growing out the walls and vandalism, including graffiti, is rampant. Advocates for the site are concerned that the holes in the wall are being used as hiding spaces for illicit drug activity. Denver Parks, who own and are responsible for the Gateway, have no funds committed for a restoration that is expected to cost more than a million dollars.

There is much local support for saving Sullivan Gateway, though without funding and near immediate restoration, this important historic Denver landmark will continue to deteriorate and much of the historic fabric will be beyond repair.

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